The United Nations General Assembly has suspended Russia from the UN Human Rights Council after high-profile allegations of atrocities committed by Russian soldiers during the war in Ukraine.
The measure suspends Russia's membership in the Council and would launch a review of the matter if the UN deems it appropriate.
The United States ambassador to the United Nations made a case for
seeking the suspension of Russia from the Human Rights Council in front
of the UN Security Council on Tuesday, something she and other UN member
states have been pushing.
"Russia should not have a position of authority in a body whose purpose -- whose very purpose -- is to promote respect for human rights. Not only is it the height of hypocrisy -- it is dangerous," Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield said.
"Every day, we see more and more how little Russia respects human rights," she said.
"Russia's participation on the Human Rights Council hurts the Council's
credibility. It undermines the entire UN. And it is just plain wrong."
On Thursday, April 7 the UN general council voted with 93 countries in favor, 24 against and 58 abstentions.
A draft of the resolution says the General Assembly may "suspend the
rights of membership in the Human Rights Council of a member of the
Council that commits gross and systematic violations of human rights."
The draft resolution adds that the council has "grave concern" regarding
reports of "gross and systematic violations and abuses of human rights"
and "violations of international humanitarian law" committed by the
Russian Federation during its invasion of Ukraine.
The General Assembly needed to vote in favor by two-thirds of the
countries present before Russia could be removed from the UN Human
Rights Council.
Before the vote, the deputy Russian ambassador to the United Nations,
Gennady Kuzmin, called on member states to reject the resolution, saying
it would set a "a dangerous precedent."
"Today is not the time nor the place for theatrics, or these kinds of extremely theatrical performances like the one presented by Ukraine. In fact the draft resolution we are considering today has no relationship to the actual human rights situation on the ground," Kuzmin said.
The Russian representative said the vote on suspending Russia from the Human Rights Council "is an attempt by the United States to maintain its dominant position and total control to continue its attempt at human rights colonialism in international relations."
Louis Charbonneau, the UN director at Human Rights Watch, said in a statement that Russia's suspension sends "a crystal-clear message" that they have "no business" on the council.
"The General Assembly has sent a crystal-clear message to Russia's leadership that a government whose military is routinely committing horrific rights violations has no business on the UN Human Rights Council," Charbonneau said.
"Gruesome images from Bucha have shocked people around the world.
Victims and their families deserve to see those responsible held to
account. Investigators from the UN and International Criminal Court
should set the wheels of justice in motion by moving swiftly to gather
and preserve evidence of war crimes."
